2023 electric car sales record led by Tesla, BYD and MG – but luxury brands are also doing plenty of EV heavy lifting

BYD, Tesla and MG accounted for 74 percent of a record 87,217 EVs sold in Australia in 2023.

Sales figures released by the Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries showed its was relatively new brands leading the way with electric car sales – with Tesla accounting for 53 percent of all EV sales.

Spurred by new vehicle arrivals, government incentives and a freer supply of stock, the electric car market surged 161 percent over 2022.

And 83 percent of those EVs were sourced from China, with brands such as Tesla, BYD, MG, Polestar, Volvo, GWM, LDV and BMW all sourcing electric cars from what is now the world’s biggest car manufacturer.

EV sales growing fast

Electric cars now account for 7.2 percent of all vehicles sold in Australia.

But delve deeper into the figures and there’s serious strength in some market segments.

Of all mid-sized sedans and wagons on the market – from the Toyota Camry and Mazda6 to the BMW 3-Series and Mercedes-Benz C-Class – 42 percent of them are powered by electricity.

It’s bolstered by the Tesla Model 3, which is by far the country’s top selling mid-sized car, its 17,347 annual sales comfortable outselling the Toyota Camry, on 10,581.

Throw in the Polestar 2 and Hyundai Ioniq 6 and EVs are having a big impact on what was once a sizeable market segment – again growing off the back of some popular EVs.

Medium SUVs powered by electrons are also proving popular in Australia.

Tesla Model Y Performance
16% of mid-sized EVs sold in 2023 were electric … led by the Tesla Model Y

Of 268,480 bought by Aussies in 2023 a full 16 percent of them – almost one in six – are pure electric.

For a category that includes the Toyota RAV4, Mazda CX-5 and Hyundai Tucson it’s a significant change of pace.

Of course, it was the Tesla Model Y – the top selling EV in the country – that helped with the big result.

But it was backed up by others, including the BYD Atto 3 that continues to prove popular.

Going EV in luxury

But it’s luxury and prestige brands that have the highest penetration of electric.

Of about 168,000 luxury and prestige models bought in 2023, 36 percent of them were EVs.

Again, it’s Tesla doing the heavy lifting, with 46,116 sales.

But Polestar also chimed in with 2463 sales.

Plus many of the traditional luxury marques managed sales splits well above the 7.2 percent industry average.

Volvo was the highest, with 35.5 percent of its 11,128 sales EV.

Hyundai’s luxury division also had 14.6 percent of its 1916 sales as electric, while Mercedes-Benz (13.1 percent EV), Mini (12.9 percent EV), BNMW (11.4 percent EV) and Porsche (8.8 percent EV) all performing strongly.

More EV action to come in 2024

Of course, the EV market is only just starting to warm up and 2024 is shaping up to be another big year.

READ MORE: Electric year ahead: Every new EV coming to Australia in 2024

Toyota, Subaru and Volkswagen will start selling their first battery electric vehicles this year while Kia is set to unleash the EV5 mid-sized SUV that’s expected to be priced from about $60,000.

EVs of 2024: Polestar 4, Hyundai Ioniq 5 N, Kia EV5, Volvo EX30 and BYD ute
EVs coming to Australia in 2024: Polestar 4, Hyundai Ioniq 5 N, Kia EV5, Volvo EX30 and BYD ute

Porsche will also unleash its EV-only next generation Macan SUV.

Volvo is gearing up to start deliveries of the EX30 while Polestar will bring the 3 and 4 SUVs.

2023 electric car sales by make/model

Make and Model2023 sales
Tesla Model Y28,769
Tesla Model 317,347
BYD Atto 311,042
MG43134
Volvo XC40 Pure Electric2846
MG ZS EV2794
Polestar 22463
Kia EV61831
Mercedes-Benz EQA1196
Volvo C401103
Kia Niro Electric1000
Hyundai Ioniq 5947
BMW iX1936
BYD Dolphin925
Cupra Born887
Hyundai Kona Electric836
BMW iX822
Mercedes-Benz EQB783
BMW iX3772
Hyundai Ioniq 6623
Mini Cooper EV551
Porsche Taycan535
GWM Ora526
Nissan Leaf484
BYD Seal471
Mercedes-Benz EQE437
BMW i4353
Audi e-Tron GT339
Mercedes-Benz EQC323
Lexus RZ265
Mercedes-Benz EQE SUV252
Kia EV9208
Audi e-Tron200
Genesis GV60191
Fiat/Abarth 500e174
Lexus UX300e113
LDV eT6079
Genesis GV70 Electrified78
Foton Mobility T571
Peugeot ePartner71
Mercedes-Benz EQS67
BMW i763
Ford e-Transit61
Mercedes-Benz EQS SUV60
Mercedes-Benz Vito59
Peugeot e-200857
Ford Mustang Mach-E51
BMW i544
LDV eDeliver 944
Jaguar I-Pace35
SEA Electric (MD)24
Renault Kangoo Electric18
Mazda MX-30 EV13
LDV Mifa912
Genesis G80 Electrified11
Hyundai Mighty11
Mercedes-Benz EQV11
LDV eDeliver74
Renault Megane E-Tech3
Rolls-Royce Spectre3
SEA Electric (HD)2
Source: FCAI/VFACTS

2023 electric car sales by brand

Brand2023 sales
Tesla46,116
BYD12,438
MG5928
Volvo3949
Mercedes-Benz3188
Kia3039
BMW2990
Polestar2463
Hyundai2417
Cupra887
Mini551
Audi539
Porsche535
GWM526
Nissan484
Lexus378
Genesis280
Fiat174
LDV139
Peugeot128
Ford112
Foton71
Jaguar35
SEA Electric26
Renault21
Mazda13
Rolls-Royce3
Source: FCAI/VFACTS